In a recent article, I
mentioned that pension rules are changing this April. It certainly created a
few emails, with people asking questions about it. Therefore, this week, I want
to look a little deeper into the subject of your pension and the Derby property
market.
George Osborne, in last
years’ Budget, announced pension reforms that come into effect this April,
which will give people with pensions unprecedented access to their pension pot
and the freedom to look for alternatives. In a nutshell, after the 6th
of April, anyone aged over 55 will be allowed to withdraw all or part of their
pension pot and spend it as they wish. Until now, you were allowed to take out
a quarter of it and were forced to buy an annuity policy with the rest.
However, my readers always
know that I like to tell it ‘as it is’. There are always two sides to a story,
good and bad. Let me tell you the bad news first. There are some hefty tax
implications by taking money from your pension pot. As before, as per the old
rules, the first 25% can still be withdrawn from the pension pot tax free but,
here is the sting in the tail, if you take more than a quarter of your pot
(25%), anything above that initial 25% level will be taxed as income. So
if you took the whole lot out, the first 25% will be tax free but the remaining
75% will be taxed at your income tax rate of 20%, 40% (or even 45% if you earn
over £150,000 a year).
..and now the good news!
Under the old scheme, if you
bought an annuity, when you died your annuity normally died as well. You would
have no asset to pass on to your family. Also, the returns from pensions are
awful at the moment. The best rates according to Hargreaves and Lansdown (big
wigs in the City) state if you were 55 years old, the best rate you would get
on your annuity pension would be 4.4% fixed for life (so it would never go up)
or 2.2% but the payment would go up with inflation. The sort of rates (also known as yields in
the property investing game) being achieved in Derby are in the order of 4% to
7%, and they tend to rise in line with wages.
The other aspect of property
investment is how the fact property values have risen consistently over the
last 50 years. According to the Office
of National Statistics, the life expectancy of a 65 year old male in Derby is
18.4 years (its only 16.9 years in Nottingham). If we roll the clock back 18
years 4 months to November 1996, property values in Derby have risen by 153.1%
to today .. you wouldn’t have had that with your pension! But
this is the biggest win, even by taking a hit in income tax now, by buying a property, you buy an asset that
you can pass on to your family when you die.... (or the cats home if they
aren’t nice to you!).
So where next? It totally
depends which strategy you are going to look at, one strategy is to look to
achieve relatively small rental returns (ie low yields) in an up market area
which has decent capital growth or, alternatively, another strategy is to buy properties
in not so good areas known to produce a high returns (ie high yields) but low
capital growth (ie how much the value of the property goes up). Now, I am not
financial adviser, so cannot offer financial advice on what the best thing for
you with your pension is. However, I can share my knowledge and experience of
the Derby property market, what to buy, what not to buy and where to buy etc
etc.
My thoughts on the Derby Property
market can always be found on the Derby Property Blog!
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